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更昔洛韦配伍西咪替丁治疗婴幼儿轮状病毒性肠炎30例 被引量:4

The effect of ganciclovir combined with cimetidine on infants with rotavirus enteritis
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摘要 目的:探讨更昔洛韦配伍西咪替丁对婴幼儿轮状病毒性肠炎的治疗效果。方法:将婴幼儿轮状病毒性肠炎86例随机分为3组,治疗组用更昔洛韦5mg/(kg·d)、西咪替丁10~15mg/(kg·d)静脉滴注,对照1组用西咪替丁10~15mg/(kg·d)静脉滴注,对照2组用更昔洛韦5mg/(kg·d)静脉滴注。3组均1次/d,3d为1疗程。结果:治疗组、对照1组、对照2组总有效率分别为93.3%、75.0%、85.7%。治疗组与对照1组总有效率比较,有显著性差异(P<0.05);治疗组与对照2组总有效率比较无显著性差异(P>0.05);3组在用药后症状改善时间上有显著性差异(P<0.01)。结论:更昔洛韦配伍西咪替丁治疗婴幼儿轮状病毒性腹泻疗效显著。 Objective :evaluate the curative effect of ganciclovir combined with cimetidine on infants with rotavirus enteritis. Methods: 86 infant patients were divided randomly into three groups: observed group (ganciclovir plus cimetidine) and two control groups (cimetidine and ganciclovir respectively). Medication protoeol; intravenous drip once a day, 3 days for a course of treatment. Result: The total effective rates of the observed, cimetidine and ganciclovir groups were 93.3%, 75.0% and 85. 7% respectively, of which, the results between the observed and the cimetidine had significant difference (P〈0.05) while no significant difference existed between the observed and the ganciclovir (P〉0.05) ; in addition, the time spans for symptom relief among three groups after medication had significant difference (P〈0.01). Conclusion: The combined application of ganciclovir with cimetidine bas remarkable curative effect on the infant patients with rotavirus enteritis.
出处 《陕西医学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2007年第1期100-101,109,共3页 Shaanxi Medical Journal
关键词 肠炎/诊断 肠炎/药物疗法 更昔洛韦/治疗应用 西咪替丁/治疗应用 轮状病毒感染 婴儿 Enteritis/diagnosis Enteritis/drug therapy Ganciclovir/therapeutic use Cimetidine/therapeutic use Rotavirus infection Infant
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