摘要
目的:评价抗真菌注射剂在我院住院患者中的应用现状,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法:随机抽取我院2005年使用氟康唑注射液、大扶康注射液、斯皮仁诺注射液、注射用两性霉素B灭菌粉末及注射用安浮特克灭菌粉末的142位病例进行回顾性分析。结果:感染部位以呼吸系统感染居多,白色念珠菌为主要致病菌;真菌感染与原发疾病、广谱抗菌药的广泛应用有关;注射用抗真菌药应用基本合理,安浮特克粉针存在用量偏小的问题。结论:合理应用抗菌药物是预防和减少院内真菌感染的关键。
OBJECTIVE：To study the use of antifungal injection in inpatients of our hospital .METHODS：A retrospective analysis was conducted of 142 randomly selected cases treated in 2005 with fluconazole injection, diflucan injection, sporanox injection, amphotericin B sterilized powder for injection or amphotec sterilized powder for injection.RESULTS： The infection sites were mostly seen in the respiratory system,and the main pathogenic bacteria were Candida albicans.Fungous infection was associated with primary disease and the extensive use of broad- spectrum antibiotics .The use of antifungal agents for injection in our hospital was rational in general, except that dosing of amphotec sterilized powder for injection tended to be small .CONCLUSION：Rational use of antibiotics is the key to preventing and reducing nosocomial fungal infections.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第2期105-108,共4页
China Pharmacy
关键词
抗真菌药
注射剂
利用
Antifungal agents
Injection
Rational drug use
