摘要
能量是衡量复杂系统特征的一个重要指标。从本体论的角度探寻生态系统及其能量耗散的本质将有助于从哲学层面更好地把握生物复杂性。能量可以是生态系统一种“关系实在论”的终极存在。能量解释是生态系统“知识统一性”的终极解释。生物量最大的顶极群落是系统演化的终极价值目标。
Energy is one of important index which measures the degree of complex system. From the view of philosophical ontology , it would be useful for us to know the biocomplexity if we could exploit the essence of ecosystem and its energy. In the research of the ontology of ecosystem, we may regard the energy as the ultimate existence and explanation of a unification of knowledge . The climax community where the biomass is the highest is the aim of the ultimate value.
出处
《系统科学学报》
2007年第1期44-47,共4页
Chinese Journal of Systems Science
关键词
生态系统
能量
本体论
熵
ecosystem
energy
ontology
entropy