摘要
丽江市是中国大型真菌资源最丰富、产菌时间最长的地区之一,通过实地调查、收集、整理,鉴定出2亚门、4纲、44科、178属大型真菌,其中以冬虫夏草Cordyceps sinensis(Berk.)Sacc.、羊肚菌M orchellaspp.、松口蘑Tricholomaspp.、北风菌Lyophyllumspp.、猴头菌Hericium erinaceus(Bu ll.:Fr.)Pers、鸡油菌Cantharellus cibariusFr.、变绿红菇Russula virescens(Schaeff.)Fr.、鸡土从Ter-m itomycesspp.、金耳Trem ella aurantialbaBandon i et Zang.、松乳菇Lactarius deliciosus(Fr.)S.F.G ray.等珍稀野生菌最为著名,经济价值最大。并对该区大型真菌中重要种类进行了分析和评价,提出了丽江市大型真菌资源的合理开发利用和保护的意见和建议。
Lijiang city is one of the most species abundant areas of macrofungi resources in China. The investigation indicated that there are 2 subphyla,4 classes,44 families, 178 genera. Among them Cordyceps siaensis（ Berk. ）Sace. ,MorcheUa spp. , Tricholoma spp. ,LyophyUum spp. ,Hericium erinaceus （ Bull. ： Ft. ） Pets. , Cantharellus cibarius Fr. , Russula virescens （ Schaeff. ） Fr. , Termitomyces spp. , Tremella aurantialba Bandoni et Zang. and Lactarius deliciosus （Fr.）S. F. Gray. are famous species. The species diversity and the potential value for utilization were very high in this area. Meanwhile, some important species of these fungi were analyzed and Evaluated. At last we offered our sugges- tions for rationally utilizing and effectively conserving Lijiang＇s wild macro-fungi resources.
出处
《西南农业学报》
CSCD
2006年第6期1151-1155,共5页
Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences
基金
美国大自然协会基金
关键词
丽江
大型真菌
调查
评价
Lijiang
macrofungi
survey
evaluate
