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显微外科技术及带蒂包皮岛状皮瓣法在尿道下裂治疗中的应用 被引量:1

One-stage urethroplasty for hypospadias with microsurgical technique and parameatal foreskin island flap
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摘要 目的总结应用显微外科及带蒂包皮皮瓣一期修复尿道下裂的经验,提高手术成功率。方法回顾性分析38例一期尿道下裂修复手术及术后并发症。患儿年龄3~22岁,平均7.5岁。阴茎头冠状沟型12例,阴茎体型19例,阴茎根部型7例,其中6例曾在院外行阴茎下屈矫正术。应用显微外科技术,单纯选择带蒂包皮岛状皮瓣法一期修复尿道下裂32例,联合应用Duplay术式6例。结果随访3个月~2年,35例患儿术后阴茎外观满意,排尿通畅,无明显并发症:术后发生尿瘘2例,再次手术后治愈。1例术后3月出现尿道外口狭窄,经尿道扩张治愈。手术成功率为94.7%。结论应用显微外科及带蒂包皮岛状皮瓣一期修复尿道下裂,成功率高,并发症少,是治疗尿道下裂的良好方法。 Objective Summarize the experience of One-stage urethroplasty for hypospadias with microsurgical technique and parameatal foreskin island flap, to improve the successful rate ofurethroplasty. Methods Thirty-eight children (mean age, 7.5 years; age range, 3-22 years) with hypospadias underwent one-stage urethroplasty by microsurgical technique and pararneatal foreskin island flap (n-32) or combined with Duplay (n=6). Of them, twelve cases had hypospadias of coronary sulcus type; 19, penis body type; 7, penis root type. The surgical results and postoperative complications were retrospectively analyzed. Results FoUowup ranged from 3 months to 2 years, 35 patients without obvious complications after operation had satisfactory appearance of penis and expedite mictm'ition. 2 patients with urethiul fistula after operation were cured by urethiul fistula repair. 1 case with urethral meatus stricture was cured by dilatation. The overall operative success rate was 94.7%. Conclusion One-stage urethroplasty with microsurgical technique and parameatal foreskin island flap for the treatment of hypospadias is highly effective, and improve obviously the success rate of One-stage urethroplasty.
出处 《中国男科学杂志》 CAS CSCD 2006年第12期15-17,共3页 Chinese Journal of Andrology
关键词 尿道下裂 包皮皮瓣 显微外科手术 hypospadias foreskin flaps microsurgery
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