期刊文献+

胶原纤维固化杨梅单宁对Pr^(3+),Nd^(3+)的吸附特性 被引量:5

Study on Adsorption Property of Rare Earth Elements by Myrtan Tannins Immodilized on Collagen Fiber
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 以胶原纤维为基质,通过醛交联剂将杨梅单宁固化在胶原纤维上制备吸附材料。研究了该吸附材料对稀土元素Pr3+,Nd3+的吸附性能。结果表明:温度在293K^323K的范围内,Pr3+,Nd3+的吸附平衡量随温度的升高略有增加。pH值对吸附平衡量影响较大,在pH值为3.5~5.0范围内,吸附量随pH值升高而增加。当pH≥5.0时,吸附量开始逐渐下降。吸附动力学可用拟二级速率方程来描述,由拟二级速率方程计算所得到的吸附平衡量与实测值的偏差在6%以内。该吸附材料适合柱上操作,吸附柱也易于再生。 The immobilized myrtan tannins(IMT) based on collagen fiber was prepared through aldehyde cross-linking reaction. The adsorption property to Pr^3+, Nd^3+ was studied in this paper. Experiments show that the adsorbents adsorption equilibrium to Pr^3+ and Nd^3+ is affected by temperature and pH value. In the range of 293 K-323 K, the adsorption capacity of the novel adsorbents to Pr^3+ and Nd^3+ increases with increasing of temperature. When the temperature is over 323 K, the adsorption capacity decreases rapidly. In pH range of 3.5-5.0, the adsorption capacity increases with increasing of pH value. While pH ≥ 5.0, the adsorption capacity decreases. In the pH range of 5.0-5.5, the adsorption capacity of Nd^3+ is twice higher than that of Pr^3+. The adsorption kinetics data are well fitted by pseudo-second-order rate model, and the equilirium adsorption capacities calculated by pseudo-second-order rate model are nearly as same as the data actually determined with error〈6%.
出处 《稀有金属材料与工程》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第12期1928-1931,共4页 Rare Metal Materials and Engineering
基金 重大基础前期研究专项(2004CCA06100)
关键词 固化杨梅单宁 吸附 Pr^3+和Nd^3+ 特性 immobilized myrtan tannins adsorption Pr^3+and Nd^3+ property
  • 相关文献

参考文献10

二级参考文献24

  • 1熊春华,莫建军,林峰.铀酰离子在大孔膦酸树脂上的吸附行为及其机理[J].铀矿冶,1994,13(4):264-267. 被引量:18
  • 2屠娟,张利,赵力,俞耀庭.非活性黑根霉菌对废水中重金属离子的吸附[J].环境科学,1995,16(1):12-15. 被引量:35
  • 3石春山.稀土功能材料[J].化学通报,1989(11):24-27. 被引量:9
  • 4谢雅明.可溶性甲壳素的制造及用途[J].化学世界,1983,24(4):118-121.
  • 5Muzzarelli R A A. Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Chitin/Chitosan [M]. New York: London Pregamon Press, 1997,335.
  • 6BABIC B M, MILONJIC S K, POLOVINA M J, et al. Adsorption of zinc, cadmium and mercury ions from aqueous solutions on an activated carbon cloth[J]. Carbon,2002,40(7) :1 109-1 115.
  • 7SKUBAL L R,MESHKOV N K. Reduction and removal of mercury from water using arginine-modified TiO2 [ J]. J Photo Chem Photobio A:Chem,2002,148(1-3) :211-214.
  • 8SOLTAN M E, RASHED M N. Heavy metal levels and adsorption capacity of Nile fiver sediments [ J ]. J Envir Analy Chem ,2001,80 (3) :167 -186.
  • 9CHARLE S, RATTO M, ROVATTL M. Mercury removal from water by ion exchange resins adsorption [ J ]. Water Reseach ,2000,34 ( 11 ) :2 971-2 978.
  • 10MCDONALD M, MILA I, SCALBERT A. Precipitation of metal ions by plant polyphenols:Optimal conditions and origin of precipitation [ J ]. J Agile Food Chem,1996,44(2) :599-606.

共引文献36

同被引文献118

引证文献5

二级引证文献44

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部