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粤西大降坪黄铁矿矿床He-Ar同位素和稀土元素组成及成矿物质来源探讨 被引量:9

Geochemical Characteristics of He-Ar Isotopes and Rare Earth Elements in the Dajiangping Pyrite Deposit in Western Guangdong,South China
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摘要 对大降坪黄铁矿床的Ⅲ、Ⅳ号矿体样品进行了流体包裹体的He-Ar同位素测定,^3He/^4He值在0.13~2.55Ra之间,^40Ar/^36Ar在348-443之间,反映出成矿流体中有地幔流体的侵入.可能是深源地幔的热液沿着大降坪黄铁矿床的逆冲断层进入矿体,对矿体进行了热液改造,分化出Ⅲ号条带状矿体和Ⅳ块状矿体两个不同形态的矿石类型;矿石和围岩的稀土元素的研究结果表明,Ⅲ号矿体和近Ⅲ号矿体围岩及边坡围岩的稀土元素分配曲线基本一致,均表现为铕负异常(8Eu=0.52~0.83),而Ⅳ号块状矿体及近Ⅳ号矿体围岩表现为铕正异常(8Eu=1.03~14.70),可能是受到地幔热液的影响而热液蚀变改造引起的. He-Ar isotopes of fluid inclusions in six measured. The ^3 He/^4 He values ranged from 0. 13 to data indicate that mantle-derived fluids contributed to samples of the Dajiangping pyrite orebodies Ⅲ and IV were 2. 55 Ra and the ^40Ar/^36Ar ratios ranged from 348 to 443. The the ore-forming fluids. This study suggests the hot fluids from the deep mantle intruded into the ore body along the thrust fault, hydrothermed the orebody, and differentiated it into banded orebody Ⅲ and massive orebody Ⅳ Rare earth elements of the ores and wall rocks were also measured in this study. The REE patterns of orebody Ⅲ and the country rocks close to orebody Ⅲ are essentially consistent, showing negative Eu anomailes (δgu=0.52-0. 83), while orebody Ⅳ and the country rocks close to orebody IV show positive Eu anomailes(δEu= 1.03- 14. 70). The reason may be owed to the hydrothermal alteration by the intrusion of mantle fluid.
出处 《南京大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第6期611-620,共10页 Journal of Nanjing University(Natural Science)
基金 国家自然科学基金(40221301 40572056) 教育部高等学校博士点基金(20030284031)
关键词 HE-AR同位素 地壳流体 地幔流体 逆冲断层 稀土元素 He-Ar isotopes, crustal fluid, mantle fluid, thrust fault,rare earth elements
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