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老年及青年Wistar大鼠心电图QRS波时域及频域分析的比较研究

Comparison of the Time Domain and Frequency Domain of ECG-QRS Wave in Young and Aged Wistar Rats
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摘要 本文报道了老年及青年Wistar大鼠Ⅱ导联心电图QRS波的时程、波幅及频谱特征,并分析了老龄对其时域值及频谱的影响.结果如下:(1)m青年及老年鼠QRS波时程及波幅;老年鼠与青年鼠相比,QRS波时程延长(P<0.01)而波幅减少(P<0.05);(2)青年及老年鼠QRS波频谱特征:青年鼠QRS波频谱图呈双峰型,可分为两型:大部分鼠(13/21只)第一峰大,少部分鼠(8/21只)第二峰大。老年鼠频谱图与大部分青年鼠相似,也是双峰型,第一峰大,但与青年鼠相比,≥50Hz、≥100Hz、>300Hz频率成份功率显著减少(P<0.01或P<0.05).频率能量分布向更低频率段转移,提示ECG的QRS波频谱分析对反映衰老有一定价值. In this paper, the amplitude, the duration and the frequency spectrum feature of ECG-oRS wave oflead I in young and aged wistar rats (n -21 and 11 respectively) were reported, and the effects of aged-relatedchanges on the time domain and frequency domain were analysed also. The results showed: (a) The duration ofoRS wave in aged rats is longer than that in young rats (P<0. of), and the amplitude of oRS wave in aged rats islower than that in young rats (PRO. 05) I (b) The oRS wave frequency spectrum in young rats has two peaks.which can be divided into two types I in most young rats the first peak is larger (13/21), but in few young rats thesecond peak is larger (8/21 ) 1 the aged rats have a similar type of oRS wave frequency spectrum which also hastwo peaks, and the first peak is larger, but the power of >50Hi,>100Hz, >300Hi decreased significantly (P<0. 01 or P<0. 05), and the power spectrum of oRS wave shifts to lower frequency in aged rats. These suggestthat the frequency spectrum of ECG-oRS wave can reflect senility to some extent.
机构地区 重庆医科大学
出处 《生物医学工程学杂志》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1996年第4期298-302,共5页 Journal of Biomedical Engineering
基金 四川省教委高校青年教师基金 本校青年教师科学基金
关键词 心电图 QRS波 频谱分析 大鼠 Electrocardiogram QRS wave Frequency spectrum analysis Rat
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  • 1于志铭.狗的正常心电图[J]动物学杂志,1980(01).

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