摘要
本文运用中国乳制品业1998～2005年的省际面版数据，采用非参数Malmquist指数方法，实证分析了中国乳制品业增长过程中全要素生产率的变动状况，并将其进一步分解为技术效率和技术进步。研究表明，1998～2005年，中国乳制品业全要素生产率以年均0．6％的速度增长，技术效率的下降不足以抵消技术进步的增长；五大奶业产区的全要素生产率的增长也均为正值，技术进步的增长支撑着各地区乳制品业全要素生产率的增长。
Through a nonparametric Malmquist index approach, this paper has analyzed total factor productivity change in China's dairy industry with provincial panel data from 1998 to 2005, which is decomposed into technical efficiency and technical progress. The results show: (1)the average growth ratio of China's dairy industry from 1998 to 2005 is 0.6% , the decline of technical efficiency can not counteract the improvement of technical progress. (2)The growth ratio of the total factor productivity of the five producing region of milk industry is positive too. The technical progress is supporting the growth of the of the total factor productivity of dairy industry in all area.
出处
《中国农村观察》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第6期2-8,共7页
China Rural Survey
