摘要
运动猝死是运动医学领域和体育界面临的最严重的问题之一,它给开展体育运动带来不良的心理影响。依据运动猝死的定义,对华中地区收集的38例运动猝死病例进行分析。结果显示,运动猝死者平均年龄28.8216.7岁,年龄范围13-72岁,其中30岁以下21例。猝死发生率男性多于女性,死亡原因以心肌梗死、先天性心脏病和心肌炎等心源性猝死最为多见,脑源性猝死在运动中时有发生。文章分析了运动猝死发生的内在原因和影响因素,并提出了相应的预防措施。
Exercise-reNted sudden death is one of the most severe problems of sports medicine and P. E., it will bring some had psychological effects to push on exercise. The purpose of this study is to investigate the etiology and characteristics of exercise-related sudden death in central China, the circumstances surrounding 38 exercise-related sudden death are described. The results show that in 38 cases, the age of the deceased rang from 13 to 72(averaging 28.8±16.7) ,with 21 cases under the age of 30. The exercise-related sudden death is mostly seen in the male,as to the cause of death, the main cause is sudden cardiac death, such as myocardial infarct, congenital heart disease and myocarditis, while brain storm also occurred during exercise. This essay analyses the primary etiologies of exercise-related sudden death and the effect factors, and presents some correspounding preventive measures.
出处
《湖北体育科技》
2006年第6期651-653,656,共4页
Hubei Sports Science
关键词
运动猝死
华中地区
调查研究
预防
exercise-related sudden death
central China
investigation
prevention