期刊文献+

国家公园运动的教训、趋势及其启示 被引量:19

Lessons, New Trends and Enlightenment of National Park Movement
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 国家公园源自美国,100多年来已经扩展到了世界上100多个国家,现已成为人类迈向生态文明时代的国际运动。通过对美国、加拿大等国国家公园发展的历程、经验教训的回顾,阐述了国家公园运动发展的新趋势。针对当前中国的实际提出了应该严格控制旅游设施建设的快速膨胀,加强生态科学在资源管理中的应用,重视景观设计师的参与等建议。 Founded at the USA, the concept of national park has been spread over one hundred countries worldwide. With the coming of ecological civilization era, national parks movement has been an international campaign. After reviewing its history, lessons and experiences, this article discusses some perspectives of the national parks movement. It also makes suggestions for China such as rigidly restricting on the expansion of tourism facility, strengthening application of Ecology into the management of nature, and making best use of landscape architect.
出处 《山地学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2006年第6期721-726,共6页 Mountain Research
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(40471050) 国家十五"211"工程重大资助项目~~
关键词 国家公园 自然保护 游憩利用 National parks natural conservation recreation utilization
  • 相关文献

参考文献15

  • 1Holdgate M. The Green Web: A Union for World Conservation[M].London: Earthscan Publications Ltd,1999.
  • 2理查德,福特斯著.大陆桥翻译社译.美国国家公园[M].中国轻工业出版社,2003.
  • 3宋秉明.美国与加拿大国家公园与原住民互动关系之比较[J].国家公园学报,2001,11(1):96-114.
  • 4National Parks Service. The National Parks: Index 2005 -2007 [R]. U. S. Department of Interior,2005.
  • 5Sellars R W. Preserving Nature in the National Parks: A History [M]. New Haven & London: Yale University Press, 1997.
  • 6Pritchard J A. Preserving Yellowstone's Natural Conditions[ M]. Lincoln & London : University of Nebraska Press, 1999.
  • 7杨锐.试论世界国家公园运动的发展趋势[J].中国园林,2003,19(7):10-16. 被引量:82
  • 8Shafer C L. National Park and reserve planning to protect biological diversity: some basic elements [ J]. Landscape and Urban Planning, 1999, 44:123-153
  • 9Jongman RH G. Nature conservation planning in European : developing ecological networks [ J].Landscape and Urban Planning, 1995, 32:169- 193
  • 10Sandwith T, Ghine C, Hamilton L, et al. Transboundary Protected Areas for Peace and Cooperation[ R]. IUCN World Commission on Protected Areas, 2001.

二级参考文献21

  • 1朱观海.中国国家公园科学保护机制[A]..见:绿满东亚—第一届东亚地区国家公园与保护区会议暨CNPPA/IUCN第41届工作会议文集[C].北京:中国环境科学出版社,1994.187~192.
  • 2王春峰(译) 刘宝琨(校).可持续旅游发展宪章(1995年11月28日由“可持续旅游发展世界会议”通过)[N].中国旅游报,1995.9.7.
  • 3保罗·鲍克斯.地理信息系统与文化资源管理:历史遗产管理人员手册[M].南京:东南大学出版社,2001.Ⅳ~Ⅴ.
  • 4Sellars, Richard W. Preserving Na ture in the Natitional Parks. Yale University Press. 1997.
  • 5Cole,David N.;Stankey,George H.1998.Historical development of Limits of Acceptable Change:conceptual clarifications and possible extensions—In: McCool.Stephen F.;Cole,David N.,comps.1998.Proceedings:Limits of Acceptable Change and related planning processes:progress andfuture directions;processes:progress1997 May 20-22;Missoula,MT.Gen.Tech. RepINT—GTR-371.ogden,UT:US.Department of Agriculture,Forest Service,Rocky Mountain Research Station.5—9.
  • 6Fressell,Sidney S,Jr.;Recreational Use of Campsites in the Quetico—Superior Canoe Country.St.Paul,MN:University Minnesota;1963 Dissertation.
  • 7Clark,Roger N,George H.Stankey,The Recreation Opportunity Spectrum A Framework for Planning,Management and Research,US Department of Asriculture Forest Service,Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station,General Technical Report PNW98,December 1979.
  • 8National Park Service(USA):The Visitor Experience and Resource Protection(VERP)Handbook.1997.
  • 9TNC.2001.The five-S framework for site conservation:a practitioner’S handbook for site conservation planning and measuring conservation success.Second edition.Avaialbe on website:http://www.consci.org/scp/.
  • 10United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.The convention concerning the protection of the world cultural and natural heritage. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. http: www.unescc. org/whc/nwhc/pages/dce/mainf3. htm, 2000.

共引文献114

同被引文献441

引证文献19

二级引证文献236

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部