摘要
本文对缺血性脑血管病病人进行与智能损害有关的多因素分析，结果表明，脑梗塞的存在及梗塞灶的数量是导致智能障碍的主要原因；教育程度与智商呈正相关；脑萎缩对梗塞病人的智商有负影响，白质疏松症、冠心病、高血压、年龄对梗塞患者的智能无影响。在ＴＩＡ组，年龄表现与语言智商呈正相关，高血压与操作智商呈负相关。
The multi-factors related to intelligence impairment in patients with ischemic stroke were analyzed. The results showed that the existence of infarction and infart foci were the main causes lead ing to intelligence impairment. A positive corretion was observed between education and intelligence quotient (IQ). There was no obvious influence of leukoaraiosis, coranary heart disease,hypertension and age on intelligence of patients with cerebral infarction. However, in the TIA group there was a positive correlation between age and VIQ, and a negative between hypertension and PIQ.
关键词
脑血管疾病
脑缺血
智商
智能损害
cerebral vascular disease
cerebral ischemia
intelligence quotient
