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乳腺错构瘤的X线诊断(附35例报告) 被引量:8

X-Ray Diagnosis of Breast Hamartoma (a Report of 35 Cases)
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摘要 目的:探讨乳腺错构瘤的X线诊断及意义。方法:回顾性分析35例经手术病理证实的乳腺错构瘤患者的乳腺X线资料,并与手术病理对比分析。结果:35例乳腺错构瘤在X线片上以脂肪组织与纤维实体组织不同比例混合,呈混合型密度的肿块影有18例,以脂肪组织为主呈脂肪型低密度的肿块影有8例,以纤维腺体组织为主呈致密型密度的肿块影有9例;肿块影大小分布,≤2.1cm有5例,在2.1~4.0cm的有13例,〉4.0cm有17例;肿块影边缘清晰的有28例,模糊及较清晰共有7例。结论:乳腺错构瘤的X线表现与其病灶内低密度的脂肪组织及高密度的腺体组织、纤维组织所占的比例有关,其中混杂密度是其特异性的X线表现。 Objective:To discuss the X-ray diagnostic features of breast hamartoma. Methods: 35 pathologically testified cases of breast hamartoma were retrospectively analyzed. Results.. In our collection of 35 cases of hamartoma, 18 were mixed, 8 were low and 9 were high in density; the size of the tumor masses was presented as follows:5 masses with a diameter of smaller than or equal 2.0cm,13 masses with a diameter of 2.1-4.0cm and 17 masses with a diameter of larger than 4.0cm. Tumor masses with clear contour in 28 cases were found,while the ones with blurred rims in 7 cases were demonstrated. Conclusion : The proportion of tumor components ( the proportion of tumor elements, such as fat, glands, fibrous tissue) played an important role on the X-ray manifestations of breast hamartoma.
出处 《放射学实践》 2006年第11期1145-1147,共3页 Radiologic Practice
关键词 乳腺肿瘤 错构瘤 X线摄影术 Breast tumor Hamaroma Mammography
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