摘要
庄子的虚静精义已经深入王维的髓内,成为王维人生哲学的重要内核,并生成其主体精神自觉的行为实践。他失势趋静,得势亦趋静,其顺应自然而忘我物化的生命本色和精神状态,以庄之风度而作禅之体验的虚静状态,成就了他的艺术人生,并切换为审美知觉和创作灵感。王维在艺术思维和艺术人生上艺术化地光大了道家思想。因而,他便得以消除对现实的恐惧和对生命的焦虑,真切地体感自然生命的静深呼吸,体验与万物同春的生命境界,表现出遗世高蹈的高人超逸,而反映其虚静精神的诗歌也自然呈现出空灵澄澈、素淡阴柔的清远品格。王维山水诗的取境、运思和情氛渲染,无一不可寻绎出道学意蕴。
Wang Wei＇s profound understanding and conscious practice of Taoism were mainly determined by his Taoist organ of wisdom. Zhuangzi＇s calmness essence had become the important kernel of Wang Wei＇s life philosophy. Wang Wei artistically developed Taoist thoughts in art thoughts and life. Therefore, he could be free from fear of reality and anxiety of life, and his poems which reflected his calm spirit naturally showed the feature of transparency and simplicity.
出处
《南通大学学报（社会科学版）》
2006年第6期50-55,共6页
Journal of Nantong University:Social Sciences Edition
关键词
王维
道学视阎
虚静内核
空灵澄澈
Wang Wei
Taoist perspective
kernel of calnmess
transparency
