摘要
综述了聚合物纳米线和纳米管等聚合物一维纳米材料的制备方法、机理和应用。聚合物纳米线的制备方法主要有静电纺丝法、多孔模板法、自组装法三种。聚合物纳米管的制备包括多孔模板法、线模板法、自组装法等方法。本文评述了其研究现状,展望了其可能的应用前景。
In present work, preparation, mechanism, and application of one-dimensional polymer materials e.g. polymer nanofihers or nanotubes were reviewed. Preparation of polymer fiber mainly includes electrospinning, porous template and self-assembly, etc. While polymer nanotuhes can be prepared by the methods of porous template, fiber template, and self-assembly, etc. Reeent advance in research of one-dimensional polymer materials were commented. The possible applications of such kind of materials in the future were forecasted.
出处
《高分子材料科学与工程》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第6期1-5,共5页
Polymer Materials Science & Engineering
关键词
纳米线
纳米管
聚合物纳米材料
一维材料
nanofiber
nanotube
polymer nanomaterials
one-dimensional material