摘要
随访连续住院的306例老年冠心病患者1年~6年,观察增龄、性别、饮酒、饮茶、吸烟、肥胖、高血压、糖尿病、无痛性心肌缺血、左室肥厚、复杂室性心律失常、血脂增高、遗传史等因素对再发急性心肌梗塞或心源性猝死的影响.经Cox多因素分析提示合并高血压、血清总胆固醇与高密度脂蛋白胆固醇比值≥4.3、无痛性心肌缺血和复杂室性心律失常是促使再发的重要因素。
We follwed-up 306 elderly patients with coronary heart disease for 1-6 year and observed about the association and rist forctors with recurent myocardial infarction and sudden cardiac death. The clinical rist factors were age, sex, drink, tea, smoking, obesety, hypertension,diabetes mellitus,silent myocardial ischemia,left ventricular hypertrophy,complex ventricular arrhythmia,increase of the lipid,hereditory history at al. Cox proportional hazard regression analysts revealed that significant recurent forctors were coronary heart accompanied hypertension,the ration of total cholesterol to high-densitylipoprotein cholesterol>4. 3,silent myocardial ischemia and complex ventriculal arrhythmial
出处
《伤残医学杂志》
1996年第2期40-41,共2页
Medical Journal of Trauma and Disability
关键词
冠心病
心肌梗塞
猝死
老年人
Elderly coronary disease Myocardial infarction Sudden death