摘要
给出了在Ru/Al2O3催化剂上采用不同的反应条件对CO2转化率及CH4生成率的影响。反应温度低于350℃时,CO2的转化率大于95%,CH4的生成率约为45%-79%。空速的改变对CO2的转化率及水的生成率无显著影响,即空速在5000—10000h(-1)内波动不大。但对CH4的生成率影响明显,在7000—9000h(-1)间有一波谷;CO的生成量在5000—9000h(-1)变化不大,在10000h(-1)有较大增加。富H2时,对CO2转化生成CH4有利,最佳生成率可达98%。
In this paper the catalytically hydrogenated conversion of CO2 was studied using Ru/Al2O3 catalyst, the influence of different reaction conditions, such as reaction temperature (260-520℃, 5000-10000 h-1) and CO2/H2 ratio in inlet gas, on CO2 conversion efficiency and CH4 formation were reported. At reaction temperature higher than 350℃ the CO2 conversion efficiency was over 95%, and CH4 formation rate was about 45 % - 79%. There was no significant influence on CO2 conversion efficiency and H2O formation when the space velocity from 5000 h-1 to 10000 h-1. However, for the CH4 formation efficiency there was a trough at the space velocity of 7000 - 9000 h-1.The CO formation changed a little at space velocity of 5000-9000 h-1, but it increased a lot at 10000 h-1. The higher CH4 formation efficiency was Obtained when there existed excess of H2. The highest CH4 formation efficiency obtained was 98%.
出处
《环境科学》
CAS
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
1996年第2期23-25,共3页
Environmental Science
基金
863高技术项目
关键词
催化剂
催化加氢
甲烷
二氧化硫
arbon dioxide, catalyst, catalytically hydrogenated, methane.