摘要
目的采用神经心理学方法研究癫患者认知功能受损情况及其影响因素。方法对67例癫患者和63例年龄、性别、学历、文化背景与癫患者相匹配的健康志愿者进行韦氏成人智力量表(WAIS)检测。结果癫患者的FIQ较对照组显著减低,有40%的癫患者智商低于正常,存在认知功能损害。颞叶癫、部分性发作、发作频率和文化程度对FIQ值有显著性意义。结论癫患者确实存在认知功能障碍,且颞叶癫痫间患者认知功能受损更为明显。
Objective To study the cognitive dysfunction in epilepsia patients and compare with healthy controls. Methods Sixty seven epilepsy patients and 63 healthy controls were assessed with a comprehensive neuropsychological battery. Test performances were adjusted for age, gender, and education. Results Epilepsy patients exhibited significant intellectual decline. Mutiple regression indicated temporal lobe epilepsy, partial epilepsy,seizure rate and education could be the predictors of cognitive dysfunction. Conclusions Neuropsychological deficits in epilepsy patients are widespread in nature despite a focal epileptic process.
出处
《卒中与神经疾病》
2006年第5期273-274,293,共3页
Stroke and Nervous Diseases
关键词
癫痫
认知功能
影响因素
Epilepsy Cognitive function Risk factors
