摘要
目的探讨荧光素眼底血管造影的安全性以及不良反应的处理方法。方法总结在我院检查的2197例患者中不良反应的发生率及处理方法。结果2197例患者中,发生不良反应的共168例,占7．65％。其中轻度不良反应为134例,中度不良反应为29例,重度不良反应为5例。轻、中度者一般无须特殊处理,嘱患者深呼吸或休息片刻便能缓解；重度者通过积极地抗过敏和对症治疗后症状缓解,未遗留后遗症。结论荧光素眼底血管造影检查可发生轻重不一的不良反应,在临床应用中,应严格掌握好适应证和禁忌证,熟悉其各种不良反应的表现并且及时处理,以确保患者在实际操作中的安全。
Objective To investigate the safety of fundus fluorescein angiography （FFA）and method to deal with adverse veactions. Methods We analyzed 2197 patients who underwent FFA in our hospital. The rate of adverse reactions was calculated and the treatment of it was concluded. Results There were 168 cases（7.65% ） of adverse reactions occurring in 2197 patients. Of them, the 134 cases were mild ones,the 29 cases were moderate ones,the 5 cases were severe ones. No special treatment was needed for the mild or moderate adverse reactions ,the symptoms can be relaxed by deep breathing or having a rest for a moment. The symptoms of the severe adverse reactions can be relieved through antianaphylactic treatments and no sequelae left. Conclusions The adverse reactions could occur in FFA examination. We should pay attention to it in clinical practice. It is also important for us to grasp the indications and contraindications and to prepare for the emergent adverse reactions. In summary,FFA is generally a safe method for the examination of fundus disease.
出处
《医学研究杂志》
2006年第10期34-36,共3页
Journal of Medical Research
关键词
荧光素眼底血管造影
不良反应
处理
Fundus fluorescein angiography
Adverse reaction
Treatment
