摘要
当“底层”成为一种“叙事”,说明文学已经形成一股思潮,而这在实质上是惯以社会良心自命的人文知识分子正被迫对他们生存其中的严重现实作出了反应。知识分子为弱势群体表达集体诉求以维护社会公正和社会的平衡稳定,有两种表诉方式:“为老百姓写作”和“作为老百姓的写作”。这两类写作的主体有“知识分子”与“作家”之别。两种“底层叙事”的小说代表作有《那儿》、《负一层》、《锦衣玉食的生活》等。
When ＂the bottom＂ has become a ＂narrative＂, it means that an ideological trend has formed in literature, which virtually symbolizes the compelled response being made to the grim reality by humanistic intellectuals who have always considered themselves as having social conscience. The intellectuals, who act as the representative of the social vulnerable group, express the requirement for social fairness and stability in two manners： one is to ＂write for common people＂, and the other is ＂write as common people＂. The subject of these two manners could be classified into either ＂intellectuals＂ or writers＂ , and the representative works are Over There, A Negative Stratum, Life in luxury, etc.
出处
《天津师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第5期51-56,共6页
Journal of Tianjin Normal University(Social Science)
关键词
文学
现实
底层叙事
姿态
literature
reality
bottom narration
attitude
