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半导体激光经巩膜睫状体光凝治疗难治性青光眼 被引量:4

Transscleral diode laser cyclophotocoagulation for refractory glaucoma
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摘要 目的 评价半导体激光经巩膜睫状体光凝治疗难冶性青光眼的效果。方法 对32例难治性青光眼进行半导体激光睫状体光激治疗,能量1.5~2.0W,时间0.5~1s,范围180°~360°,点数12~28点。结果 观察6~10个月,治疗前眼压为33.8~63.7mmHg,平均(49.2±9.7)mmHg;第一次治疗后眼压为(12.1~36.2)mmHg,平均(20.1±6.3)mmHg;最后随诊眼压为10.6~33.4mmHg,平均(19.6±7.2)mmHg,明显低于术前(P〈0.01);24例眼压下降≥30%,手术成功率75%,疼痛缓解率90.6%;并发症主要是葡萄膜炎及前房出血。结论 半导体激光经巩膜睫状体光凝治疗难治性青光眼,降眼压疗效确切,疼痛缓解率高,并发症少,可重复治疗。 Objective To evaluate the effect of transscleral diode laser cyelophotocoagulation on eyes with refractory glaucoma.Methods 32 eyes with refractory glaucoma were received the laser treatments with 1.5 ~ 2.0W for 0.5~ 1 seconds, ranging 180°~ 360°, 12 ~ 28 spots. Results The patients were followed six to ten months, lOP were 49.2 ± 9.7 mmHg(33.8 ~ 63.7 mmHg) before treatment, lOP were 20.1 ± 6.3 mmHg( 12.1 ~ 36.2 mmHg) after first time of treatment and 19.6 ± 7.2 mm/tg( 10.6 ~ 33.4 mmHg) at final follow-up, IOP was significandy decreased by transscleral diode laser cyclophotocoagulation( P 〈 0.01). The descent rate of IOP of 24 eyes was ≥30% .The success rate of surgery was 75 %, and the alleviation rate of pain was 90.6% ;The most common complications were anterior chamber reaction and uveitis. Conclusions Transscleral diode laser eyelophotocoagulation is a safe and effective therapy for the management refractory glaucoma, and it can relieve pain without serious complieations.
出处 《广西医学》 CAS 2006年第9期1344-1346,共3页 Guangxi Medical Journal
基金 广西科学基金项目(桂科基0342023)
关键词 半导体激光 睫状体光凝 难治性青光眼 Diode laser Cyclophotocoagulafion Refractory glaucoma
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