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经后矢状入路肛门直肠成形术治疗中高位肛门直肠畸形疗效分析 被引量:4

Anorectoplasty via posterior sagittal approach in treatment of anorectal malformation of medium and highly seated: report of 44 cases
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摘要 目的 回顾性分析44例经后矢状入路肛门直肠成形术(posterior sagittal anorectoplasty,PSARP)治疗不同年龄、中高位肛门直肠畸形病例,讨论新生儿一期行PSARP的可能性。方法 回顾分析了1993年2月至2005年1月在我院采用PSARP治疗的中高位肛门直肠畸形44例,初步随访并总结术后疗效及排便功能。结果 15例在新生儿期行结肠造瘘术,术后3~7个月行PSARP;其余29例(9例新生儿、2个月至9岁20例)均一期行PsARP,2例新生儿术后死亡。21例患儿术后随访6个月至5年,18例排便情况经临床评分结果为优良。结论 PSARP治疗中高位肛门直肠畸形,疗效满意。新生儿在条件许可下,一期行PSARP,仍可获良好的排便功能。 Objective To report 44 cases of meta-superior position anorectal malformation in different age therapied by posterior sagittal anorectoplasty(PSARP) operation, and to discuss possibility of one-stage anorectoplasty via posterior sagittal approach in neonate. Methods The clinical data of 44 cases meta-superior position anorectal malformation, which were treated by PSARP, were studied retrospectively. Results Of 44 cases, 15 were treated by colon stoma in neonate, then PSARP was executed after 3~7 months. And the rest 29 cases (9 in neonate and 20 in 2 months~9 years) were operated with one-stage anorectoplasty via posterior sagittal approach. Among 21 children followed from post-operration 6 months to 5 years, 18 cases of defecation clinical score were fineness. Conclusion The curative effects of PSARP in neonate to meta-superior position anorectal malformation is satisfactory. If the neonate is in good condition, one-stage anorectoplasty via posterior sagittal approach could be executed in infant, and favourable defecate function could be remain.
出处 《第三军医大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第20期2088-2090,共3页 Journal of Third Military Medical University
关键词 新生儿 肛门直肠畸形 肛门成形术 neonate anorectal malformation anoplasty
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