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城市化对水资源的影响 被引量:28

Influence of Urbanization on Water Resources
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摘要 城市化是世界各国发展的共同趋势。城市缺水已成为全球关注的问题。城市化对水资源产生重大影响,使城市供水不足,影响工业生产和人民日常生活;导致地下水超采,出现一系列环境地质问题;大量的污、废水排放,造成水质恶化、环境污染,并影响人民的健康。必须采取有效措施,使水资源能持续开发利用。 Urbanization is a common development tendency of all countries,it has been paid close attention to urban water deficiency in the world. Important influence of urbanization on water resources has come into being.It has taken huge pressure to water resources of many cities.Cities water supply are lack,industry production and daily life would be impacted,so that groundwater overdraft has led to a series of problems of environmental geology.A large number of water discharge cause water quality deterioration,environmental pollution,as well as affect peoples health.Therefore,many effective measures must be taken in order that water resources can be sustainably developed and utilized.
作者 钟华平
出处 《世界地质》 CAS CSCD 1996年第4期49-53,58,共6页 World Geology
关键词 城市化 水资源 持续发展 水质污染 地下水 urbanization water resources sustainable development waterpollution groundwater
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