摘要
黄河是我国西北和华北地区的重要水源,承担着全国12%的人口、15%耕地的生活、生产供水,承担着流域内50多座大中城市和众多工矿企业的城市和工业供水,并向天津、青岛等城市远距离调水.近年来,由于人为和自然双重原因导致黄河水质污染严重.本文在论述黄河流域水资源及水污染现状的基础上,分析了水污染的成因,最后提出一些保护对策和建议.
Yellow River is important water resource in northwest and north China, supplies life and production water consumption for 12 96 of population, 15 96 of land in China. It shoulders the water consumption of over 50 large and medium cities, industrial, mining enterprises within its drainage basin and transfers the water to some cities such as Tianjin and Qingdao as well. In recent years, water quality of Yellow River has been polluted badly due to human and natural reasons. By discussing water resource of Yellow River drainage basin and real situation of water pollution, the paper fristly analyzed the causes of such pollution, pointed out some safeguard countermeasures and proposals in the end.
出处
《河南理工大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
2006年第5期386-389,共4页
Journal of Henan Polytechnic University(Natural Science)
基金
亚洲开发银行项目
中华人民共和国水利部黄河水利委员会技术援助项目(1835-PRC)
关键词
黄河流域
水污染
对策建议
Yellow River Drainage Basin
Water Pollution
Countermeasure and Proposal