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异戊酸对西门塔尔牛瘤胃营养物质有效降解率的影响 被引量:6

Effects of Isovalerate on Rumen Nutrients Effective Degradability in Simmental Steer
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摘要 选用4头体重420kg,年龄2.5岁装有永久性瘤胃瘘管的中国西门塔尔牛阉牛,采用4×4拉丁方设计,以混合精料和玉米秸秆为基础日粮,研究异戊酸(0、0.02、0.04和0.06g/kgW)对瘤胃营养物质有效降解率的影响。结果表明:0.04g/kgW组和0.06g/kgW组豆粕干物质、有机物质和粗蛋白质有效降解率显著低于对照组(P<0.05);0.04g/kgW组玉米秸秆干物质、有机物质、中性洗涤纤维和酸性洗涤纤维的有效降解率显著提高(P<0.05)。异戊酸的适宜添加水平为0.04g/kgW。 The results showed that Soybean DM, OM and CP effective degradability were lower than control by isovalerate supplementation with 0. 04g/kgW and 0. 06g/kgW. The effective degradability of DM, OM, NDF and ADF of corn straw of 0.04 g/kgW were increased significantly (P〈0. 05). The supplementation of isovalerate had passive effect on rumen fermentation, the optimum dose was 0.04g/kgW.
出处 《中国草食动物》 2006年第5期16-18,共3页 China Herbivores
关键词 中国西门塔尔牛 异戊酸 有效降解率 Simmental steer isovalerate effective degradability
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参考文献4

  • 1Moharrery,A.Effect of isoacids on some rumen enzymes[J].J Ani Feed Sci,2004,13(supplement 1):159-161.
  • 2王加启,冯京海,米军祥,张立强,傅庆民.奶牛异位酸型添加剂的研究和应用[J].中国奶牛,1994(5):21-22. 被引量:28
  • 3Moharrery,A.Incorporation of isoacids,oil,NPN and protein in the ration of Sheep and their effects on protease and amylase in the rumen fluid[Jl.Emirates J Agri Sci,2003,15(1):76-83,25.
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