摘要
目的:探讨应用微生态制剂(丽珠肠乐)预防小儿肺炎继发腹泻的疗效。方法:我院儿科住院治疗的小儿肺炎288例,预防组168例,对照组120例。对照组给予抗生素等对症支持治疗,预防组在使用抗生素治疗的同时加用丽珠肠乐,然后对两组继发腹泻的发病率、疗效、止泻时间及腹泻总病程进行统计分析。结果:预防组继发腹泻30例,发病率为17.86%,对照组继发腹泻46例,发病率38.33%(χ2=14.07,P<0.01)。预防组治疗小儿肺炎继发腹泻的止泻时间、腹泻总病程亦明显短于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:丽珠肠乐能降低小儿肺炎继发腹泻的发病率,预防性应用具有积极的临床意义。
Objective： To determine the efficacy of Live Bffidobacterium Preparation Oral in preventing diarrhea subsequent to pneumonia. Methods： 288 cases of inpatients of pediatric pneumonia were divided into two groups; 168 cases in experimental group were treated with Live Bifidobacterium Preparation Oral in addition to antibiotics; 120 cases in control group were treated simply with antibiotics. The subsequent diarrhea occurrence rate and efficacy, including the time of checking of diarrhea and hospital duration were compared between two groups. Results： 30 cases of the experimental group had suffered subsequent diarrhea at a rate of 17.86% , while 46 cases of the control group suffered the same situation at a rate of 38.33%. The experimental group had lower subsequent diarrhea occurrence rate than the control group, which had statistical significance （χ^2= 14.07, P 〈 0.01 ） . The similar results were got when the efficacy and time of checking of diarrhea and hospital duration were compared. Conclusions： Live Bifidobacterium Preparation Oral can efficiently prevent subsequent diarrhea of pediatric pneumonia.
出处
《儿科药学杂志》
CAS
2006年第5期21-23,共3页
Journal of Pediatric Pharmacy
关键词
肺炎
腹泻
丽珠肠乐
Pneumonia
Diarrhea
Live bifidobacterium preparation oral
