摘要
目的:探讨黄斑水肿与糖尿病分期、糖尿病病程及视力的关系。方法:分析统计151例糖尿病性视网膜病变患者各期糖尿病性视网膜病变中黄斑水肿的发生率及黄斑水肿与病程、视力的关系。结果:病史小于5年患者的黄斑水肿的发生率为8%,6￣10年的发生率为20.1%,11～15年的发生率为28.3%,16￣20年的为38.4%,大于20年的为4%。随着黄斑水肿程度的加重,视力逐渐下降。结论:随着糖尿病的病程延长,黄斑水肿的发生率增加,程度加重。黄斑水肿的发生和严重程度和糖尿病性视网膜病变的程度有一定关系。
Objective To analyze the relationships among the classification of diabetic macular edema（D/VIE）, the stages of diabetic retinopathy （DR）, the course of diabetes mellitus and visual loss. Method 151 cases with DR were analyzed about the incidence of DME, and the relationships among the classification of DME, the course of diabetes meUitus and visual loss. Results The inci- dence of DME was 8%,20.1%,28.3%,38.4% and 4% respectively when patients＇ course was 5 years, 6-10 years, 11-15 years,16-20 years and more than 20 years. Along with the development of DME, the vision loss increases. Conclusion Along with the extending of course of diabetes meUitus, the incidence of DME increases, and the severity of DME aggravated. The development and severity of DME have definite correspondence with the development of DR.
出处
《吉林医学》
CAS
2006年第8期864-865,共2页
Jilin Medical Journal
