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气候资料高精度模拟与土地利用动力学方法在中国水文规划中的应用(论文摘编)(英文)

MODELLING HIGH-RESOLUTION CLIMATE DATA AND LAND USE DYNAMICS FOR HYDROLOGICAL PLANNING APPLICATIONS IN CHINA (IN BRIEF)
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摘要 Modelling landscapes with GIS provides a powerful tool to analyze and model terrestrial ecosystems for land use planning. In order to gain realistic results, input data has to represent the natural environment as realistically as possible. While some of the fundamental data layers such as topography and soils are more or less static, climatic data is variable both in space and time. Modelling landscapes with GIS provides a powerful tool to analyze and model terrestrial ecosystems for land use planning. In order to gain realistic results, input data has to represent the natural environment as realistically as possible. While some of the fundamental data layers such as topography and soils are more or less static, climatic data is variable both in space and time. In addition, climatic data is measured at discrete locations and depends to a considerable extent on the topography around the sampling site. Most interpolation methods that are used to generate gridded climate data surfaces, however, fail to represent the influence of topography on climate altogether or use overly simplistic models.
作者 AXEL Thomas
出处 《长江流域资源与环境》 CAS CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2006年第5期649-649,共1页 Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin
关键词 气候资料 高精度模拟 土地利用动力学方法 中国 水文规划 model climate date land use dynamics hydrological plan
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