摘要
江西信丰县是我国最大的脐橙基地之一，目前脐橙栽培面积近１．４万ｈｍ￣２，自９０年代以来建立的５个规模较大的脐橙园，已陆续投产并取得经济效益，贯穿信丰南北的大京九铁路线两侧已连成百里脐橙带。但脐橙的经济效益因品种良莠、管理水平的不同而差异显著，针对８０年代初引入的１２个脐橙品种，进行了广泛调查，对该地经过１０多年多点栽培试种，筛选出的脐橙品种纽荷尔、朋娜、奈维里纳和福罗斯特等进行了较详细的观察记载。本文着重叙述以上品种的栽培与生态习性，分析脐橙早期长相与产相的相关因子，并提出了几项可行的栽培对策。
Xinfeng county, Jiangxi province is on of the largest base of Navel Orange production in China,At present,the Navel Orange cultivating area is about fourteen thousand hm￣2,Since1990,five relatively large plantations of Navel Orange have been set up and put into productionin succession,and economic results have been obtained.Along the great Beijing- Jiurongrailway through the county from the north to the south,fifty kilometre long cultivating belt ofNavel Orange has been farmed.But the economic benefit of Navel orange cultivation varieswith varieties and management ievels.An investigation was earried out on twelve varieties ofNavel Orange which were introduced in the early 1980s,and the New Hall Navel Orange,Navellina Navel Orange,etc, were Observed in detail,which were screened after their beingplanted for more than 10 years at different sites in the county,This paper mainly recounts thehabits and characteristics of cultivation and ecology,analyses the related factors between thegrowth state at the early stage and the fruitage state of Navel Orange,and puts forward severalpracticable countermeasures for cultivation.
出处
《江西农业大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
1996年第3期305-311,共7页
Acta Agriculturae Universitatis Jiangxiensis
关键词
脐橙
生长量
产量
结果性状
适应性
Navel Orange
increment
output
character of fruitage
adaptability
