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我院2004~2005年临床分离菌耐药性与抗生素的应用分析

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摘要 目的:对近2年临床分离致病菌药敏结果做综合分析,为临床合理使用抗生素提供科学依据。方法:主要使用VITEKSYSTEMS全自动微生物分析仪对2004年1月~2005年12月全院患者送检培养呈阳性的标本进行细菌鉴定和药敏试验,少数标本的抗生素敏感性测定采用Kirby-Bauer(K—B)纸片扩散法,并对结果做综合分析。结果:2年间常见细菌对各种抗生素的耐药性都不同程度增强,革兰氏阴性杆菌对亚胺培南最敏感,革兰氏阳性球菌对万古霉素最敏感,大肠埃希菌与肺炎克雷伯菌ESBL检出率不断升高,应引起重视。结论:细菌的耐药性越来越强,多重耐药菌也越来越多,我们应重视医院感染监控,加强耐药检测,对制定符合本地区或本单位的抗生素使用原则和指导临床合理应用抗生素意义重大。
出处 《长江大学学报(自科版)(下旬)》 CAS 2006年第3期300-303,共4页 Journal of Yangtze University
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