摘要
目的:探讨乳腺导管类型和腺体类型与导管疾病的关系。材料和方法:对194例221个溢液乳孔行乳腺导管造影检查。分析其征象,对导管与腺体进行分型并与导管疾病进行分析比较。结果:少分级型172支,其中A型129支(58.4%),B型43支(19.5%);多分级型49支(22.2%)。致密型乳腺18例、斑点型乳腺21例、分叶型乳腺120例和退化型乳腺35例。导管内乳头状瘤96支(43.4%)、导管扩张症87(39.4%)支,其它38支(17.2%)。结论:少分级之A型导管主要分布于分叶型腺体中,B型导管主要分布于退化型腺体中,以乳头状瘤多见。多分级型导管主要分布于致密型腺体中,以导管扩张症多见。
Purpose： To evaluate the correlation between the mammary duct patterns and the corpus mamma patterns and diseases of mammary duct. Materials and Methods： 194 cases （221 mammary ducts） underwent the galactography. X-ray findings of the galactography were analyzed. The mammary duct patterns were compared with the corpus mammae patterns and diseases of mammary duct. Results： For mammary duct patterns, the oligostage form was in 172 ducts （A form in 129 ducts, B form in 43 ducts） and multistage form was in 49 ducts. For the corpus mamma patterns, thickening mamma was in 18 cases, mottling mamma was in 21 cases, lobulated mamma was in 120 cases, regressive mamma was in 35 cases. For the mammary duct diseases, intraduct papilloma was in 96 ducts, duct ectasia was in 87 ducts, others were in 38 ducts. Conclusions： For the oligostage form, the A form distributes over the mottling mamma, the B form distributes over the regressive mamma commonly, the commonest disease is intraduct papilloma. The multistage form distributes over the thickening mamma commonly, the commonest disease is mammary duct ectasia.
出处
《中国医学影像学杂志》
CSCD
2006年第5期333-336,共4页
Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging
