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大脑半球切除术后双侧脑干听觉诱发电位的研究 被引量:1

Along┐termstudyofbilateralbrainstemauditoryevokedpotentialsintwentypatientsaftersurgicalhemispherectomy
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摘要 为了探讨人类脑干听觉诱发电位(BAEPs)中Ⅲ波及其以后各波的确切神经发生源,对20例大脑半球切除术后远期继发半侧脑干萎缩的病例进行了双侧BAEPs和脑干截面积的研究。结果发现,萎缩侧脑干BAEPs中的Ⅲ波和Ⅴ波潜伏期缩短。此外,萎缩对侧脑干呈代偿性增粗的同时,Ⅴ波波峰绝对潜伏期延长。结果提示:Ⅲ、Ⅴ波的神经发生源位于刺激的同侧。 Thepurposeofthestudywastoprobeintothetrueneuralgeneratorsofthebrain-stemaudiotoryevokedpotentialsinhumansafterhemispherectomy,especialywithregardtopeaktheⅢandⅤwaves.Twentypatientswhohadundergonecerebralhemispherectomybetween1985and1992forthealeviationofintractableepilepsywereelectrophysiologicalystudied.Bilateralbrainstemauditoryevokedpotentials(BAEPs)wereaveragedandmappedoutoverthescalp.Asthelongperiodsafterhemispherectomyentailedmassiveretrogradedegenerationofthesemibrainstemontheoperatedside,itwasfoundthatthelatencyofpeakⅢwasshortenontheoperatedside(P<0.05)andthelatencyofpeakⅤwasdelayedonthecontralateralside(P=0.001).TheresultsofthisstudyindicatedthattheneuralgeneratorsofthepeakⅢandⅤshouldbelocatedinipsolateralclickstimulationandpeakⅢaswelaspeakⅤinhumansmayhavecontributionsfromtheipsolateralcerebralcortex.Besides,itwasconsideredthattheneuralgeneratorsmightberelatedtothevolumeconductor.
出处 《中华神经科杂志》 CAS CSCD 1996年第6期336-339,共4页 Chinese Journal of Neurology
关键词 脑外科手术 大脑半球切除术 脑干听觉 诱发电位 EvokedPotentials,auditoryHemispherectomyAtrophyAuditorypath-ways
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