摘要
烧伤后畸形既包括瘢痕增生与挛缩畸形也包括组织器官的缺损与畸形，是整形外科最常见的病种，占住院患者的４０％以上，治疗难度也最大。大面积深度烧伤后遗畸形常是多部位、多器官受累，同时修复材料缺乏，供皮（瓣）区不足。１９５７年～１９９７年收治各种烧（烫）伤后畸形患者共３４０１例，１９７８年后收治了２４９６例烧伤后畸形患者，其中皮肤软组织扩张术、持续牵引技术及新型皮瓣在治疗中的应用及器官再造等方面均有一定改进和创新，取得了较好的临床效果。
Postburn deformities, including hypertrophic scars, scar contracture and defect or deformity of tissue or organ, are the commonest disorders in plastic surgery. It is also difficult to deal with. If the diformity involved multiple organs, oftentimes the teatment is very difficult because the material for repair is limited and the donor site usually could not provide adequate amount of skin for repair. Since 1978, 2496 cases of various postburn deformities were admitted. In this article, the optimal time to operate was discussed. The use of flap transfer and soft tissue expander was described. Prolonged traction in the treatment of severe contracture of large joint was also described.
出处
《中国修复重建外科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
1996年第4期237-240,共4页
Chinese Journal of Reparative and Reconstructive Surgery
关键词
烧伤
畸形
整形外科
Postburn deformity Plastic Surgery Treatment
