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高危型人乳头瘤病毒、EB病毒基因在子宫颈癌中的表达及意义 被引量:3

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摘要 目的探讨高危型人乳头瘤病毒(HPV-16、HPV-18)和EB病毒(EBV)基因在子宫颈癌中的表达及临床意义。方法对40例正常子宫颈组织标本及135例子宫颈癌标本用PCR扩增法,检测HPV和EBV DNA的含量。结果HPV在子宫颈癌中的总阳性率(63.70%)明显高于正常对照组(2.5%);HPV-16在子宫颈鳞癌中的阳性率(64.00%)明显高于腺癌(5.71%);而HPV-18在子宫颈腺癌中的阳性率(37.14%)高于鳞癌(7.00%)。不同临床分期之间的HPV-16和HPV-18的阳性率无统计学差异。HPV的阳性率在子宫颈癌的各个病理分级之间也无明显差异。EBV及与HPV-16和HPV-18的混合感染在正常宫颈上皮和子宫颈癌上皮的感染阳性率无明显差别,且与子宫颈癌的临床分期和病理分级无明显相关性。结论高危型HPV感染在子宫颈癌中明显高于正常对照组,HPV-16感染与子宫颈鳞癌的关系密切,而HPV-18感染与子宫颈腺癌的关系密切,但与子宫颈癌的临床分期和病理分级无明显相关性。EBV感染及其与HPV的混合感染在子宫颈癌和子宫颈正常上皮中无明显差别,且与子宫颈癌的临床分期和病理分级无明显相关性。
作者 陈建亮 肖群
出处 《南华大学学报(医学版)》 2006年第2期244-247,共4页 Journal of Nanhua University(Medical Edition)
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参考文献11

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