摘要
雍正在位期间对学政制度进行了重要改革,主要表现为:将学道改为学院、严密学政的简用程序、大规模选用翰林官充任学政、设立学政养廉和推行学政密奏制。这些改革是雍正时期一系列政治经济改革的有机组成部分,既有益于学政制度的完善,又促进了其他改革的深入开展,对后世具有重要的影响。
By transforming xuedao（学道）into xueyuan（学院）, examining the procedure of appointing xuezheng（学政, provincial director of education）, selecting the officers from the National Academy as the candidates of xuezheng, providing high wages, and giving them the fights to send secret memorial to the throne, Emperor Yongzheng had improved xuezheng system greatly. These reforms are organic parts of a series of political and economic reforms, which not only availed the improvement of xuezheng system, but also facilitated other reforms during that period and thus had essential influence on later generations.
出处
《史学集刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第5期22-28,共7页
Collected Papers of History Studies
关键词
雍正
学政
翰林官
Emperor Yongzheng（雍正）
xuezheng （学政）
officers from the National Academy
