摘要
调查了远洋货轮船员61天远航不同阶段和公休期的焦虑自评量表(SAS)总分,24h尿17-羟类固醇、17-酮类固醇、儿茶酚胺、肾上腺素和去甲肾上腺素排出量及注意力。结果表明远航中船员存在心理应激问题,且随航期的延长有加剧的趋势,离船公休时得到缓解;航行中船员注意力有所下降。
The score of the self-rating anxiety scale,24 hour urinary excretion values of 17-hydroxycorticosteroid,keto steroid,catecholamine,epinephrine and norepinephrine,and the attention were measured in 36 seamen in different periods of a 61-day ocean travelling and in 8 of them in overstaying 60 days after the voyage,The results showed that the seamen were under psychological stress on the voyage.The stress tended to be more intensive with the travelling going on and was relieved through a period of mainland living.Suggestions were made for the seamen to relieve psychological Stress.
出处
《中国工业医学杂志》
CAS
1996年第6期336-338,共3页
Chinese Journal of Industrial Medicine
基金
解放军总后勤部"八.五"科研基金
关键词
心理应激
远洋船员
焦虑
psychological stress, seamen,urine hormone