摘要
本文分析了西城区１９８１～１９９０年１０年间报告的４５２例因结核病死亡的病例，分析中发现，直接死于肺结核的病人，因全身衰竭死亡的居首位，其次是咯血和慢性心衰。死亡专率男性与女性之比为２：１。经调查核实，死于结核病的仅占总数的７０．８％，有近１／３的病人死于非结核，而误差多来自于非专科医院。由于合理的化疗方案，消灭了绝大多数的传染源，使病人减少了复发机会等原因，结核病患者的死亡原因逐渐从结核向非结核转化。
This article deals with 452 cases of patients who died of tuberculosis in 1981-1990 in the West City District.It discussed that tuberculous patients who died directly from general exhaustion ranked the first.those,who suffered with hemoptysis and chronic heart failure ranked the next,The rates of death between the and the female are in the ratio of 2:1.Patients who died directly of non-tuberculosis are nearly 1/3.Many errors of cards reporting the death of patients came from non-speciality hospitals.Reasonable chemotherapy wiped out most of sources of infection snd reduced the chance of relapse and etc,so that causes of death of patients have changed gradually from the tuberculous to the non-tuberculous.
出处
《中国防痨杂志》
CAS
1996年第4期169-171,共3页
Chinese Journal of Antituberculosis
