摘要
目的:评价国产封堵器治疗膜部室间隔缺损(ventricular septal defect,VSD)的临床疗效。方法:24例膜部VSD患者,超声测量VSD直径3-10 mm,左室造影测量VSD直径3-11(7.6±1.9)mm,选用Judkins右冠状动脉导管和Terumo导丝,通过室间隔建立轨道,用国产膜部室间隔封堵器行封堵治疗。结果:23例封堵治疗成功,1例因发生Ⅲ度房室传导阻滞放弃治疗,2例术后有微量残余分流,6个月后复查超声心动图示1例有微量残余分流,无封堵器脱落及其他并发症。结论:应用国产封堵器治疗膜部VSD操作简便,疗效可靠安全,远期疗效需长期临床观察。
Objective To evaluate the clinical effect of domestic occluder for transcatheter perimembranous ventricular septal defects (VSD) occlusion Methods:24 cases of perimembranous VSD were studied, the size of the VSD was 3-10mm in UCG, the diameter of VSD ranged was from 3 to 11 (7. 6 ± 1. 9)mm in left ventricular angiographies. Crossing the VSD from the left ventricular side with a Terumo wire using a Judkins right coronary catheter, the wire was snared and pulled out to the femoral vein. Results:The occludes were successfully deployed in 23 patients, Trivial residual shunt was found by left ventricular angiographies immediately after occlusion in 2 patients, only one case had trivial residual shunt after 6 month follow-up. There were no detached device,embolism or other complications. Conclusion:Transcatheter method of perimembranous occlusion using domestic VSD occluder is safe and effective, long term outcome remains to be investigated.
出处
《中国临床医学》
北大核心
2006年第4期540-541,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Medicine
关键词
室间隔缺损
经导管治疗
封堵器
Ventricular septal defect(VSD)
Transcatheter closure
Occluder