摘要
目的了解社区居民对艾滋病的认知程度和行为方式,探索公众更加容易接受的宣传方式,有针对性地开展艾滋病健康教育。方法采用社区健康教育前后比较的方法,健康教育前随机抽取了288人进行问卷调查,健康教育后又随机抽取了1460人用同一份问卷进行调查,并进行比较分析。结果健康教育后社区居民的艾滋病知识知晓率均有不同程度的提高。健康教育促使更多居民宽容、理解艾滋病病毒感染者/艾滋病患者,健康教育使社区居民更加注重自己经常使用的生活用品的专用性。大多数居民倾向于希望通过广播、电视等大众传媒获取艾滋病知识。结论社区健康教育十分重要,健康教育提升社区居民对艾滋病的认识,有利于社区居民对艾滋病的态度及行为的转变。今后要更加注重利用大众传媒进行健康教育。
Objective To investigate the AIDS cognition degree and behavior way of the community residents, explore the propaganda way which public can easier accept, and have pointed develop the AIDS health education. Hethods Introduce compare method around the community health education, investigated 288 people with questionnaire stochastic before the health education, after the health education investigated 1460people stochastic with the identical questionnaire again, and carried on the comparison analyzes. Results After the health education the community resident＇s AIDS knowledge know rate all have a different enhanced. The health education urges more residents to tolerate, comprehend the AIDS virus infection / AIDS patients. The health education cause even more stress daily necessities special-purpose which oneself frequently residents are apt to get the AIDS television. Conclusion Community knowledge through populace media such as health education is extremely important, community residents uses. The majority the broadcast and health education promotes community resident＇s AIDS knowledge, and is advantageous to transform the community resident＇s manner and behavior to the AIDS, From now on we will have even more to stress using populace media to carry on health education,
出处
《国际医药卫生导报》
2006年第18期117-119,共3页
International Medicine and Health Guidance News
关键词
艾滋病
社区
健康教育
AIDS Community Health education
