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农民增收的主要障碍与对策分析

The Obstructs of Peasants'Income Increase and the Countermeasures
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摘要 本文认为目前中国农民的收入呈恢复性增长,依靠粮价上调使农民收入回升的空间已极为有限,农民收入的城乡差距、地区差距和农民内部贫富分化不断扩大。农民增收的主要障碍是大量农民外出务工使增收的主体缺位,农民个体分散经营和乡镇政权职能未能市场化转化造成增收的组织缺位,和国家财政对农业基础设施的投资不到位,最后本文从培育新农村建设的主体、形成代言农民利益的组织和加大投资方面提出解决农民增收问题的有效对策,认为必须从制度入手,用科学发展观整体推进城乡发展,才能真正解决农民增收问题。 The income of Chinese peasants is increasing again. The room for the increasing is very limited if it is only relying on the rising of grains' price. The income differences among different areas enlarged step by step, and main reasons are that the principal labor force is absent because a lot of peasants go out their hometown for a work in cities; the organization is not available because individual is separated and the regime function of the villages and towns is not converted; and agriculture financing mechanism is expected to be established. At last the paper suggests some valid countermeasures to solve the problems.
出处 《福建金融管理干部学院学报》 2006年第4期20-24,29,共6页 Journal of Fujian Institute of Financial Administrators
关键词 农民增收 障碍 对策 peasant income increase obstruct countermeasares
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