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儿童眼外伤376例临床分析

Clinical analysis for 376 children with ocular trauma
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摘要 目的:探讨儿童眼外伤临床特点及处理方法。方法:对住院治疗的376例(392只眼)儿童眼外伤的原因进行临床分析。结果:儿童眼外伤中穿孔伤最多,钝挫伤次之。致伤原因主要是爆炸、玻璃、铁器、剪刀等。治疗前盲目者192只眼(48.98%),治疗后盲目者129只眼(32.91%),恢复有用视力者(>0.3)146例(37.24%)。结论:儿童眼外伤严重危害视功能,及时正确处理可获得较好疗效。 Objective: To investigate the clinical characteristics, treatment of ocular trauma in children. Methods: Retrospective clinical analysis was done in 376 patients (392 eyes) with ocular trauma in children who were treated by our department in recent decade. Results:The first reason that caused blind in ocular trauma in children was perforating injury followed by blunt trauma. Without treatment,48.98% (192 eyes) were blind. After treatment, the blind was reduced to 32.91% (129eyes). The visual acuities of 146 eyes(37.24% ) recovered over 0.3. Conclusions:The ocular trauma in children injured visual function seriously. Good effect can be obtained by proper treatment.
出处 《蚌埠医学院学报》 CAS 2006年第5期501-503,共3页 Journal of Bengbu Medical College
关键词 眼损伤 眼疾病/外科手术 儿童 住院 eye injuries eye diseases/surgery child, hospitalized
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