摘要
在基本蚁群算法基础上,通过引入信息素的自适应调整策略、限制信息素的范围并动态增加了信息素的局部更新方式.有效地抑制了收敛过程中的停滞现象,提高了算法的搜索能力。TSPLIB的实例求解结果表明了改进算法的有效性。
A novel bionic evolutionary algorithm--the ant system (AS) algorithm can slove many complicated combinatorial optimization problems, especially for traveling salesman problems (TSPs). An improved AS algorithm is presented by introducing an adaptive strategy of the pheromone, the limited range of the pheromone, and local updating for the pheromone dynamically. The method can effectively restrain stagnation during the iteration, and enhance the search capability. Experimental results for solving some TSPLIB examples are proved to be effective by the improved AS algorithm.
出处
《南京航空航天大学学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第B07期50-53,共4页
Journal of Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics
基金
上海市教育委员会科研基金(05FZ06
04FA02)资助项目
上海市重点学科建设基金(T0602)资助项目
上海海事大学重点学科建设基金(XL0105)资助项目。
关键词
蚁群算法
旅行商问题
组合优化
ant system algorithm
traveling salesman problem
combinatorial optimization