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聚乙炔激子单线态和三线态的稳态性质与零磁场判据 被引量:1

The static nature of singlet and triplet exciton in polyacetylene and zero-field criterion
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摘要 在Su-Schrieffer-Heeger(SSH)模型基础上,计入弱电子关联的影响,研究聚乙炔单线态和三线态两类激子的行为.与单线态相比,三线态激子能级自旋简并丧失,能隙增大,电荷密度振荡局域分布以及自旋密度波产生,三线态激子吸收谱的相应特征峰发生~0.1eV蓝移并且强度增加~40%.这些差异为区分两类激子提供了磁共振实验之外的判据. Adding a term of weak electronic correlation to the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger(SSH)model, we made a self-consistent variation calculation for singlet and triplet excitons in trans-polyacetylene. Compared with singlet exciton, the triplet showed some different nature. Its spin degeneracy lost; energy gap increased; the density of charge oscillated: the spin density wave emergenced and the calculated exciton absorbance for the triplet has a blue shift of -800/cm. and its intensity raise -40% with respect to the singlet. The facts offered a criterion to distinguish the two kinds of excitons, besides magnetism resonance experiments.
作者 孙书娟 刘杰
出处 《原子与分子物理学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第4期645-650,共6页 Journal of Atomic and Molecular Physics
基金 四川省教育厅重点科研项目(2002A087) 四川省科技厅应用基础研究项目(02GY029-192)
关键词 电子关联 单线态 三线态 吸收谱 Electronic correlation, singlet, triplet, absorbance
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参考文献9

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共引文献17

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