摘要
目的探讨心理干预在减轻胸穿恐惧疼痛及术中胸膜反应的作用。方法将126例患者随机分成两组,对照组(56例)常规胸穿,干预组(70例)加用认知、情绪、行为心理干预。结果两组患者恐惧发生率间差别有显著性意义(P<0.05),疼痛及术中胸膜反应发生率间差别亦均有显著性意义(P<0.05)。结论心理干预作用显著,临床上应给予高度重视。
Objective To investigate the role of mental intervention in alleviating thoracocentesis - induced fear, ache and pleural reaction. Methods Totally 126 patients undergoing thoracocentesis were randomly divided into two groups： Control group with routine thoracocentesis and intervention group with mental intervention of cognition, emotion and behavior. Results The incidence and degree of fear in the intervention group was significantly lower than that in the control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ）, and the incidence of ache and pleural reaction was statistically decreased （ P 〈0. 05）. Conclusion It was suggested that the role of the mental intervention is obvious in the clinical practice.
出处
《中国全科医学》
CAS
CSCD
2006年第15期1288-1289,共2页
Chinese General Practice
关键词
胸腔穿刺
心理护理
Thoracocentesis
Psychological nursing
