摘要
目的分析北京市石景山八角功能社区高血压综合干预的效果。方法按照2002～2004年北京市卫生局生活方式疾病综合防治示范社区项目的工作要求，将功能社区教育系统的271人分成三类人群管理（即高血压患者、高危人群、一般人群），采取以健康教育活动为主要内容的干预措施并对整体人群进行体质监测评价，对高血压患者进行互动式管理。结果通过1年以高血压为重点的综合干预，体质检测优良率增高（P〈0．01）；高血压相关知识的知晓率提高（P〈0．05）；不参加体育锻炼的减少（P〈0．05）；高盐撮入减少（P〈0．05）；高血压患者血压控制率提高（P〈0．01）；门诊降压药费增加。结论在功能社区开展生活方式疾病综合防治工作是十分必要的，是实现三级预防的有效管理方法。
Objective To analyse the effects of hypertension intervention by synthesis in Bajiao community of ShiJingshan, Beijing. Me, otis In 2002 -2004, Beijing＇s board of health required to establish some community exemplars which take control on life style disease successfully. According to this requirement, we divided the 271 people who work in the education functional community into 3 groups： hypertensive group, high danger group and common group. They are all educated by healthy living manner. We observed the whole people and evaluated them. We also take intercourse with the hypertensive. Results By intervene the hypertensive＇s life style, more people have get a good record in health examination （ P 〈0.01 ）. Their knowledge of hypertension have increased （ P 〈 0.05）; The people who didn＇t take physical exercise have reduced （ P 〈 0.05）; More people have reduced the salt ingest （ P 〈 0. 05）. More hypertensive have controled their blood pressure to normal range （ P 〈 0.01 ）. The cost of hypertensive drug rised a lot. Conclusion It is necessary to prevention and cure the life style disease on functional community people, and it is an effective manner of tertiary prevention.
出处
《中国全科医学》
CAS
CSCD
2006年第15期1267-1269,共3页
Chinese General Practice
关键词
功能社区
生活方式疾病
早期干预(教育)
Functional community
Life style disease
Early intervention （Education）
