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霉菌性鼻窦炎的CT诊断(附18例分析) 被引量:5

Fungal infection in paranasal sinuses by CT diagnosis(an analysis of 18 cases)
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摘要 目的:探讨CT对霉菌性鼻窦炎的诊断价值。材料与方法:收集18例经病理证实的霉菌性鼻窦炎的影像资料进行分析。结果:根据其CT表现可归纳如下特点:①病变多为单侧性;②病变部位以上颌窦为主;③不均匀密度中夹杂高密度钙化影;④局限性骨质增生与破坏。结论:CT不仅能明确病变部位,而且在定性诊断方面具有特征性意义;与细菌性鼻窦炎及鼻窦肿瘤有鉴别价值。 Objective: To assess the role of computed tomography in the evaluation of fungal naso-sinusitis. Materials and Methods: The images and pathologic data of 18 patients with pathologically proved fungal naso-sinusitis were analysed. Results: The characteristic findings on the CT were as follows: ①The lesion on unilateral side was more commonly seen; ② The maxillary sinuses were infected more commonly than the other paranasal sinuses; ③Some calcifications inside the lesion with inhomogeneous density were seen; ④Destruction of bone with limited osteosclerosis. Conclusion: CT is helpful to distinguish between fungal naso-sinusitis and tumors located within paranasal sinus. There are noteworthy meaning in the diagnosis of position and the property of pathological changes in paranasal sinuses.
出处 《中国临床医学影像杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2006年第8期428-430,共3页 Journal of China Clinic Medical Imaging
关键词 鼻窦炎 体层摄影术 X线计算机 sinusitis tomography, X-ray computed
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