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完全性房室隔缺损的外科治疗 被引量:1

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摘要 目的 总结完全性房室隔缺损的手术方法和临床经验,以提高手术疗效。方法 27例完全性房室隔缺损患者,年龄88天~24岁。合并右心室双出口、肺动脉瓣狭窄和镜像右位心1例,动脉导管未闭1例,继发孔型房间隔缺损1例,左上腔静脉残留2例,重度肺动脉高压13例,中度肺动脉高压14例。手术均采用双补片法修补,室间隔缺损采用Gore—Tex补片修补,房间隔缺损采用自体心包补片修补。结果 术后早期死亡2例,其中1例死于脑出血,1例死于右侧心力衰竭。所有患者术后均为窦性心律,无完全性房室传导阻滞。随访23例,随访时间2个月~10年,均为窦性心律,无死亡。复查心脏彩色超声心动图提示:二尖瓣轻度反流6例,中度反流2例,心功能均较术前增强。结论 完全性房室隔缺损患者早期行手术治疗,防止肺血管阻塞性病变的发生、发展,术中注意防止左心室流出道狭窄,矫治二尖瓣反流是提高手术疗效的关键。
出处 《中国胸心血管外科临床杂志》 CAS 2006年第4期275-277,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
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  • 1刘迎龙,于存涛,沈向东,李守军,闫军,范祥明,朱晓东.婴幼儿完全性心内膜垫缺损的外科治疗[J].中华胸心血管外科杂志,2005,21(6):365-366. 被引量:17
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