期刊文献+

北草蜥幼体短期禁食后的补偿生长 被引量:2

Compensatory Growth in Juvenile Grass Lizards Following Short Periods of Fasting
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 2005年4~5月,对幼体北草蜥(Takydromus septerttrionalis)进行了不同短期禁食的饥饿处理后再供食的恢复生长实验。研究用蜥蜴于2005年4月捕自安徽滁州琅琊山,蜥蜴带回实验室禁食至无尿、粪排出后,随机选取状态较好的39条蜥蜴分为禁食0d(C组)、3d(S3组)、6d(S6组)、9d(S9组)4个组。禁食结束的各实验组蜥蜴用面包虫饱足饲喂至第24d。恢复生长期问,各实验组蜥蜴的体重随饲喂时间延长而增加。饥饿组消化率和同化效率与C组无显著差异,S3组的消化率显著高于S9组、同化效率显著高于S6和S9组。S3组和S9组的摄食量显著高于C组。本研究结果表明,经各短期禁食处理的幼体北草蜥在恢复生长过程中产生了明显的补偿效应;该补偿现象主要因摄食水平显著增加所致。 The present paper deals with the recovery growth experiment in Juvenile Grass Lizards, Takydromus septentrionalis, following short periods of fasting. Lizards were collected in April and May 2005 from a population in Chuzhou (Anhui,eastern China) . The captured lizards were transported to our laboratory at Chuzhou University, where they were maintained 10 in each 600 mm × 450 mm × 300 mm (length × width×height )glass terrarium,of which the bottom was filled with moist soil, grasses and debris. Lizards were kept starved at the nature temperature for 3d prior to feeding to insure post-absorptive conditions.39 lizards were divided into 4 experimental groups,which were deprived of food for 0 (control),3,6 and 9 days, respectively. The experiment lasted for 24 days for each test group. Then each group was fed with larvae of Tenebrio molitor for the rest of the experimental period. During the recovery growth, wet mass in each test group increased with the lapsed time. Food intake in S3 and S9 were higher than in C. Apparent digestive coefficient (ADC) and assimilation efficiency (AE) in each group by starvation were similar than those in C. ADC and AE in S3 were higher than those in S6 and S9. It is suggested that : ( 1 ) T. septentrionalis starvation pretreatment for 3,6,9 days show significantly compensatory effect in the recovery growth; (2) the compensatory growth result from significant increase in feeding intensity in the recovery growth.
出处 《动物学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第4期107-110,共4页 Chinese Journal of Zoology
基金 安徽省教育厅自然科学基金资助项目(No.2002kj233)
关键词 北草蜥 饥饿 补偿生长 Takydromus septentrionalis Starvation Compensatory growth
  • 相关文献

参考文献14

  • 1舒霖,杜卫国,赵炯,胡凌君.食物和繁殖对蓝尾石龙子储能的影响[J].应用与环境生物学报,2004,10(3):329-331. 被引量:4
  • 2Wilson P N, Osbourn D F. Compensatory growth after undernutrition in mammals and birds. Boil Rev, 1960,35:324- 363.
  • 3Drew K R, Reid J T. Compensatory growth in immature sheep 1 .The effects of weight loss and realimentation on the whole body composition. Agri Sci, 1973,85:193 - 204.
  • 4Plavnik I, Hurwitz S. The performance of broiler chicks during and following a severe feed restyiction at an early age. Poultry Sci, 1985,64 : 348 - 355.
  • 5Pitts G C. Cellular aspects of growth and catch-up growth in the rat : a reevaluation. Growth, 1986,50 : 419 - 436.
  • 6许雪峰,吴义莲.山地麻蜥继饥饿后的补偿生长[J].动物学报,2002,48(5):700-703. 被引量:9
  • 7Ji X, Du W G, Sun P Y. Body temperature, thermal tolerance and influence of temperature on sprin speed and food assimilation in adult grass lizards, Takydromus septentrionalis.J Therm Biol, 1996,21:155 - 161.
  • 8Ji X, Zhou W H, He G B, et al. Food intake, assimilation efficiency, and growth of juvenile lizards Takydromas septentrionalis . Comp Biochem Physio , 1993,105A :283- 285.
  • 9Xu X F, Zhao Q, Ji X. Selected body temperature, thermal tolerance and influence of temperature on food assimilation in juvenile Chinese skinks, Eumeces chinensis ( Scincidae ). Raff Bull Zool, 1999,47:465 - 471.
  • 10吴义莲,许雪峰.北草蜥和中国石龙子主要储能部位的比较研究[J].安徽师范大学学报(自然科学版),2000,23(2):140-143. 被引量:6

二级参考文献21

  • 1计翔,徐永根,郑向忠.中国石龙子的主要脂肪贮存部位研究[J].Zoological Research,1994,15(3):59-64. 被引量:18
  • 2计翔,郑向忠,徐永根,孙如明.中国石龙子热生物学的研究[J].动物学报,1995,41(3):268-274. 被引量:24
  • 3王培潮.杭州四种蜥蜴的生态研究Ⅱ.繁殖[J].动物学报,1966,18(2):170-185.
  • 4Drew, K. R and J. T. Reid 1975 Compensatory growth in immature sheep 1. The effects of weight loss and realimentation on the whole body composition. J. Agric. Sci. 85: 193~204.
  • 5Du, W. G., S. J. Yan and X. Ji 2000 Selected body temperature, thermal tolerance and thermal dependence of assimilation and locomotor performance in adult blue-tailed skinks, Eumeces elegans. J. Therm. Biol. 25: 197~202.
  • 6Ji, X., W. H. Zhou., G. B. He. and H. Q. Gu 1993 Food intake, assimilation efficiency, and growth of juvenile lizards, Takydromus septentrionalis. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 105A: 283~285.
  • 7Kepenis, V and J. J. McManus 1974 Bioenergetics of young painted turtles, Chrysemys picta. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 48A: 309~317.
  • 8Kim, M. K and R.T. Lovell 1995 Effect of restricted feeding regimens on compensatory weight gain and body tissue changes in channel catfish Ictalurus punctatus in ponds. Aquaculture 135: 285~293.
  • 9Luquet, P., Z. J. Oteme and A. Cisse 1995 Evidence for compensatory growth and its utility in the culture of Heterobranchus longifilis. Aquat. Living. Resour. 8: 389~394.
  • 10Plavnik, I and S. Hurwitz 1985 The performance of broiler chicks during and following a severe feed restyiction at an early age. Poultry. Sci. 64: 348~355.

共引文献15

同被引文献29

  • 1叶世洲,雷思佳,胡先勤.摄食水平对中华鳖幼鳖生长的影响[J].淡水渔业,2004,34(6):12-14. 被引量:6
  • 2邱岭泉,赵吉伟,崔喜顺,王洪波,孙大江.水产养殖动物补偿生长的研究概况[J].水产学杂志,2004,17(2):93-99. 被引量:10
  • 3颉志刚,牛翠娟.完全或部分的食物剥夺对中华鳖(Pelodiscus sinensis)幼体补偿生长反应的影响:生长率的时间变化模式与体组成的变化(英文)[J].水生生物学报,2007,31(2):214-219. 被引量:7
  • 4杨振才,李双安,中华鳖标准化生产[M].北京:中国农业大学出版社.2003,150-200.
  • 5Miglavs I, Jobling M. Effects of feeding regime on food consumption, growth rates and tissuenucleic acids in juvenile Arctic charr, Salvelilnus alpinus, with particular respect to compensatory growth [J]. J Fish Biol, 1989, 34:947 -957.
  • 6Dobson S H, Holmes R M. Compensatory growth in the rainbow trout, Salmogairdneri Richardson [J]. J Fish Biol, 1984, 25: 649 - 656.
  • 7Myung K K, Richard T L. Effect of restricted feeding regimens on compensatory weight gain and body tissue changes in channel catfishlctalurus punctatus in ponds [ J ]. Aquac, 1995, 135: 285 - 293.
  • 8Miglvas I, Jobling M. The effects of feeding regime on proxi-mate body composition and patterns of energy deposition in juvenile Arctic charr, Salvelinus alpinus [J]. J Fish Biol, 1989a, 35: 1 - 11.
  • 9Russell N R, Wootton R J. Appetite and growth compensation in European minnows ( Phoxinus phoxinus ) following short periods of food restriction [J]. Environ Biol Fish, 1992, 34:277 -285.
  • 10Chappaz R, Olivart G, Bran G. Food availability and growth rate in natural populations of the brown trout ( Salmo trutta ) in Corsican streams [J]. Hydrobiology, 1996, 331:63-69.

引证文献2

二级引证文献4

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部