摘要
地下空间作为城市空间的一个整体,在城市发展的过程中起到越来越重要的作用,但是它相比于地面建筑也有其先天不足的方面。空气环境是困扰地下建筑发展的一个难题。为了改善地下建筑室内空气环境,大多采用机械通风的方式,这将使整个地下建筑中的运行能耗费用大幅度提高。在提倡可持续发展和生态建筑的今天,地下建筑的生态化和绿色化成为一个不可回避的话题。文章从地下建筑的自然通风可能性方面进行探讨,并充分借鉴地面建筑生态化方面的研究成果,提出相应的解决方案,研究形成一套地下建筑生态化自然通风的基本模式的可能性。
As an integrity in the city space, the underground space plays more and more important role in the development of a city, but compared with above aground space, it also has something defective. Air environment is an difficult problem which hinders the development of underground constrnction. To improve the quality of indoor air environment, in most underground constructions the mechanical ventilation is used, which makes large increase of energy consumption in whole. Today, when we advocate sustainable development and ecological architecture, the ecotypic underground architecture is an unavoidable topic. This article discusses the possiblity of natural ventilation in the underground construction, plenarily using the success in the ecology study of the above groud construction, putting forward a solution and studying the possiblity of making a set of ecological underground architecture pattern with natural ventilation system.
出处
《地下空间与工程学报》
CSCD
2006年第4期532-538,共7页
Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering
关键词
地下建筑
可持续性设计方法
自然通风
节能
underground building
sustainable design method
natural ventilation
energy saving
