摘要
与明朝茶禁无论是茶立法上,还是执法实践中,严厉惩治把关将吏失职及自营和茶商违禁相比,对藏地僧俗兴贩和夹带等违制行为,其立法相对粗略,处惩力度不仅较轻,而且极为灵活。这种双重评判标准的立法与因地域因人事的实践操作方式,实质上,充分显现出明朝有别于元清的治藏特色,就是要以经济手段“联番制虏”,促使并强化藏区政治内向。
In the Ming Dynasty,for the matter of prohibiting private tea trade,to the dereliction of duty and the private tea business of the examination official and to the tea Merchants＇ private business, the legislation was detailed and the law enforcement was rigorous; and to the activities of the private tea business and the private carrying of the envoy paying tributes from the Buddhist monks and laymen,the legislation was rough and the punishment was light. In fact,this fully illustrates the characteristic of governing the Tibet different from the Yan and Qing dynasties. The characteristic is ＂uniting Tibetans and resist Lou＂by economic means, and impelling and strengthening the political introversion in the Tibetan area.
出处
《西藏研究》
CSSCI
2006年第3期6-11,共6页
Tibetan Studies
关键词
茶法
藏地僧俗
违制
宽宥
Tea law, the Tibet Buddhist monks and laymen
Violation
Punish on the lenient side,
